Identification Description Regulatory Status Usage Natural occurrence
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Məhsulun adı: |
Dimetil disulfide |
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Sinonimlər: |
DYALLYLDISULFIDE;DI(2-PROPENYL)DISULPHIDE;DIALLYL DISULFIDE: TECH., 80%;ALLYL DISULFIDE;ALLYL DISULPHIDE;2-PROPENYL DISULPHIDE;FEMA 2028;DIALLYL DISULFIDE |
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CAS: |
2179-57-9 |
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Mf: |
C6H10S2 |
|
Mw: |
146.27 |
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Einecs: |
218-548-6 |
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Product Categories: |
sulfid ləzzəti |
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MOL faylı: |
2179-57-9.mol |
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|
|
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Boiling point |
180-195 °C(lit.) |
|
sıxlıq |
1.008 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
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vapor density |
> 5 (vs hava) |
|
vapor pressure |
1 mm hg (20 ° C) |
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refractive index |
n20/D 1.541(lit.) |
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Feat |
2028 | ALLYL DISULFIDE |
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Fp |
144 ° F |
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storage temp. |
2-8 ° C |
|
forma |
neft |
|
rəng |
colorless to yellow |
|
Qoxuğu |
Diallyl disulfide is an essential odor component of garlic oil. |
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Təhlükəli kodlar |
XN, XI |
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Risk Statements |
22-36 / 37 / 38-10 |
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Safety Statements |
26-36/37/39-37/39-16-36 |
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Reydadr |
BMT 2810 6.1 / PG 3 |
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WGK Almaniya |
3 |
|
Rtecs |
Bb1000000 |
|
F |
13 |
|
Tsca |
Bəli |
|
Xaz |
6.1 |
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Qablaşdırma qrupu |
İi |
|
HS kodu |
29309090 |
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Hazardous Substances Data |
2179-57-9(Hazardous Substances Data) |
|
Təsvir |
Allyl disulfide has a characteristic garlic odor. It is used as a flavor enhancer, flavoring agent or adjuvant. |
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İstifadə |
Reported uses (ppm): (FEMA, 1994)
Food Category Adi Maks. Alcoholic beverages 0.1 1 Bişmiş mallar 9.09 13.16 Condiments, relishes 13.82 15.21 Ştricen südü 0.1 1 Gelatins, puddings 0.5 1 Gravies 2 6.5 Meat products 9.4 13.1 Nonalcoholic beverages 0.07 0.68 Yumşaq konfet 0.5 1 Şorbalar 1 10 |
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Təbii baş verən |
Main constituent of Allium sativum essential oil. Reported found in onion (Allium cipa, L.), garlic (Allium sativum L.), chive (Allium schoenoprasum L.), nira (Allium tuberosum rottl.), raw cabbage and caucas (Allium victoralis L.). |
|
Kimyəvi xüsusiyyətlər |
CLEAR YELLOW LIQUID |
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Kimyəvi xüsusiyyətlər |
Allyl disulfide has a characteristic garlic odor. It is used as a flavor enhancer, flavoring agent or adjuvant |
|
Baş vermə |
Main constituent of Allium sativum essential oil. Reported found in onion (Allium cipa, L.), garlic (Allium sativum L.), chive (Allium schoenoprasum L.), nira (Allium tuberosum rottl.), raw cabbage and caucas (Allium victoralis L.). |
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İstifadə |
antineoplastic, antibacterial, apoptosis inducer, insecticide |
|
İstifadə |
Diallyldisulfide has a range of uses varying from a Cytocrome P450 inhibitor to vasorelaxant and hypotensive. Being in the class of organosulfur compounds, it carries chemopreventive characteristics . |
|
Tərif |
ChEBI: An organic disulfide where the organic group specified is allyl. It has been isolated from garlic and other species of the genus Allium. |
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Hazırlıq |
By oxidation of allyl mercaptan with iodine in the presence of pyridine and ethanol; from sodium allyl thiosulfate with potassium hydroxide. |
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Aroma threshold values |
Detection: 4.3 to 30 ppb; Recognition: 80 ppb |
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Taste threshold values |
Taste characteristics at 2 ppm: green onion and garlic-like with meaty nuances |
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Allergens ilə əlaqə saxlayın |
Diallyldisulfide is one of the major allergens in garlic (Allium sativum) and onions. Among patients patch-testpositive to garlic, all 13 who were tested had positive reactions to diallyl sulfide 5% pet. |
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Purification Methods |
Purify the disulfide by fractional distillation until the molar refractivity is in uniformly good agreement with the calculated value [Small et al. J Am Chem Soc 69 1710 1947]. It has also been purified by gas chromatography [retention times: Carson & Wong J Org Chem 24 175 1959, UV: Koch J Chem Soc 395 1949]. It is present in garlic. [Beilstein 1 IV 2098.] |
|
Xammal |
Allyl merkaptan |